Sulphite (Sulfite) Lab Test Method

Sewage Chemicals Treatment-40

Sulphite (Sulfite) Lab Test Method

The determination of sulfite usually is made only on boiler waters or on waters that have been treated with catalyzed sodium sulfite for corrosion prevention.

Key details

Standard packing 1.00 Full SET
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Application

85

Using Procedure

<p>
Interfering substance <br />
<br />
Interference level Metals Some metals, especially copper, catalyze the oxidation of sulfite to sulfate. Immediately add  Sulfite Indicator Powder: ::: RXSOL-62-5503-005  for each liter of sample during sample collection to prevent the interference. <br />
<br />
Nitrite Reacts with sulfite and causes low results. <br />
<br />
Organic compounds Oxidizable organic compounds can cause high results. <br />
<br />
Oxidizable compounds Cause high results. <br />
<br />
Sulfide Causes high results. </p>

Remarks

<p>
<span style="text-align: justify;">Samples must be analyzed immediately after collection and cannot be preserved for later analysis. </span><br style="text-align: justify;" />
<br style="text-align: justify;" />
<span style="text-align: justify;">Let the sample temperature decrease to 50 °C (122 °F) or less before analysis. </span><br style="text-align: justify;" />
<br style="text-align: justify;" />
<span style="text-align: justify;">Sulfite reacts quickly with oxygen in the air. Shaking or swirling the sample causes low results. Prevent agitation of the sample during the procedure. </span><br style="text-align: justify;" />
<br style="text-align: justify;" />
<span style="text-align: justify;">Review safety chemical handling procedure</span><span style="text-align: justify;">. Use the recommended personal protective equipment. Dispose of reacted solutions according to local, state and federal regulations. Follow the environmental safety, health safety staff for your facility and/or local regulatory agencies for further disposal information.</span></p>

Note

Dose of Sulfite  can be controlled by this method :::  Because it readily reacts with oxygen to form sulfate, sulfite is not usually found in natural water systems. In its most common form, sodium sulfite, it is widely used as an oxygen scavenger in feedwater conditioning to prevent pitting in boilers; as a pulping or pulp-bleaching agent by the paper industry; to neutralize residual chlorine in potable water, sewage, industrial effluents, and textile process waters; and as a reducing agent in still other manufacturing processes. 

Sample water over 100°F will cause a false-high reading; therefore, quickly cool to room temperature before testing. To prevent a false-low reading caused by the reaction between sulfite and ambient air or dissolved oxygen, water samples should be capped while cooling and then tested without delay. An iodometric drop test is the most popular field method for determining sodium sulfite concentrations. 

Reagent packs, containing an instruction and chemicals only, may be purchased for use with buret setups. Note: Sulfide and ferrous iron cause positive interference; copper and nitrite cause negative interference.

Limitations of Test :::

This method is rapid and adaptable to field determinations.  It is affected by any oxidizable substances in the water such as organic matter sulfides and nitrites.  The presence of these interfering substances will cause the sulfite content obtained from this titration to by shown as a higher value than actually exists.  

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